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United States v. Do Kwon (Terra/Luna) (2024)

Analysis ID: e1h6i58-kfg7-gf6f-3g4492i969k3
Predicted Outcome
Guilty Plea Accepted
Confidence Score: 99%
Analysis Type
Criminal Case
Jurisdiction:Federal
Citations:6

Probability Distribution

Guilty Plea Accepted99%
Plea Withdrawn1%

Legal Reasoning

1

Defendant pleaded guilty, eliminating need for trial and establishing guilt as a matter of record.

2

Plea agreement includes admission to operating fraudulent algorithmic stablecoin scheme.

3

Evidence shows defendant made false representations about Terra/Luna stability mechanisms.

4

Blockchain analysis demonstrates artificial price manipulation and market manipulation.

5

$40 billion in investor losses resulting from collapse establishes magnitude of harm.

6

International flight and evasion of authorities demonstrates consciousness of guilt.

7

Cooperation agreement may provide evidence against other co-conspirators.

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Legal Citations

18 U.S.C. § 1343 - Wire Fraud

Statute

Scheme to defraud using wire communications.

18 U.S.C. § 1348 - Securities Fraud

Statute

Fraud in connection with securities transactions.

18 U.S.C. § 1956 - Money Laundering

Statute

Conducting financial transactions to conceal proceeds of unlawful activity.

United States v. Madoff, Ponzi Scheme Sentencing

Case Law

Precedent for sentencing in large-scale financial fraud cases.

Counter-Arguments

  • Defense may argue for leniency based on cooperation with authorities.
  • Defense could claim lack of intent to defraud, asserting algorithm failure was unforeseeable.
  • Defense may argue other factors (market conditions, competitor actions) caused collapse.
  • Defense could seek reduced sentence based on acceptance of responsibility.

What Could Flip the Verdict

  • 1.Plea agreement could be withdrawn if defendant fails to fulfill cooperation obligations.
  • 2.Court could reject plea deal if sentencing recommendation deemed too lenient.
  • 3.Additional charges could be filed if new evidence of criminal conduct emerges.
  • 4.Extraordinary cooperation leading to prosecution of higher-level conspirators might reduce sentence.